雨水溢流设施截污过滤功能提升技术研究

立新 夏(厦门市建筑科学研究院有限公司，中国;)
小锋 揭(中国市政工程华北设计研究总院有限公司北京分公司，中国;)
其慧 张(中国市政工程华北设计研究总院有限公司北京分公司，中国;)
海平 孙(三明市海绵城市建设服务中心，中国;)

摘要

随着城市化进程的不断推进，初期降雨径流中氮（N）磷（P）和悬浮物（SS）等污染物对受纳水体的生态系统构成了显著威胁。现有雨水溢流设施难以对初期雨水中污染物进行有效去除。为提升雨水溢流口污染物去除效果，本研究以雨水沉砂槽过滤系统为研究对象，开展过滤介质筛选与混合滤料氮磷去除效果影响因素研究，旨在开发一种高效且经济可行的混合滤料系统用于提升雨水溢流口的污染物去除能力。结果表明，雨水沉砂槽中的最佳滤料类型为石英砂、铝基锁磷剂和沸石，混合滤料适用于应用在去除雨水径流的氮磷等污染物中。

关键词

氮；磷；悬浮物；滤料；雨水径流

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.12345/gcjsygl.v10i7.38096