研究文章

How Herding Behavior Affects Our lives

摘要

Herding behavior is an important part of behavioral finance study. In this paper, I focus on the literature reviews of herding behavior along the timeline and explore how it affects our lives. Herding is a double-edged sword with various impacts. I conclude three possible explanations for herding actions based on regret aversion bias, group mind theory and Emergent Norms Theory. The historical evidence on social and economic impact including asset price bubbles, subprime crisis is presented. Although these negative impacts are serious, herding can improve decision-making for people who are less likely to be biased by regret. Herding may also accelerate society's development if we choose the right leader. Finally I would discuss several measures to ease the negative effect of herding behavior.

关键词

Behavioral finance; Herding; Economic impact

参考

Christie, W. G. and Huang, R. D.. Following the pied piper: do individual returns herd around the market[J]. Financial Analysts Journal, 1995,51:31–37.

Hirshleifer, D. and Teoh, S.H.. Herd behavior and cascading in capital markets: a review and synthesis[J]. Eur Finan Manage, 2003,9:25–66.

Koening, J.. Behavioral finance: examining thought processes for better investing[J]. ABA Trust & Investments, 1999,7:1-7.

Bon, G. L. 'The Crowd. A study of the popular mind by Gustav Le Bon'[M]. New York: Dover Pub, Inc, 2002.

Turner, R. H. and Killian, L. M. 'Collective behavior'[M]. Upper Saddle River: Prentice-Hall, Inc.

Hott, C.. Herding behavior in asset markets[J]. Journal of Financial Stability, 2009,5:35–56.

Arlen, J. and Tontrup, S..Strategic bias shifting: herding as a behaviorally rational response to regret aversion[J]. Journal of Legal Analysis, 2005,7(2):517-560.

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