血管衰老对高血压认知障碍影响的研究进展

孔超 武(承德医学院附属医院，中国)
翠 赵(承德医学院附属医院，中国)

摘要

高血压为年龄相关认知障碍的危险因素，慢性高血压不断损害脑血管结构和功能的完整性，导致脑损伤、增强阿尔茨海默病病理和促进认知障碍，然而具体机制仍有待确定。此外，通过高血压药物能否预防认知障碍的问题尚未明了。血管衰老的相关机制可能为这些问题提供见解，因此本综述围绕血管衰老机制、评估、血管衰老与高血压认知障碍关系进行阐述，为未来高血压认知障碍的研究提供前进的道路。

关键词

高血压；血管衰老；认知障碍；机制

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.12345/yzlcyxzz.v8i2.24004