利多卡因在麻醉中脑保护作用机制的研究进展

艾迪 张(承德医学院附属医院，中国)
美琪 张(承德医学院附属医院，中国)
铁莉 于(承德医学院附属医院，中国)

摘要

利多卡因作为常用的酰胺类局麻药之一，局部麻醉效果较强而持久，有良好的表面穿透力，可用于表面麻醉，静脉注射时最常用于治疗室性心律失常。近年来随着药理研究及临床应用的不断深入，相关研究表明利多卡因对大脑具有很好的保护作用。现根据研究现状，论文主要基于利多卡因对脑神经功能可能产生的保护作用及各种相关机制进行综述。

关键词

利多卡因；静脉输注；脑保护；机制

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.12345/yzlcyxzz.v6i10.14143