抽动障碍共患注意缺陷多动障碍相关影响因素的研究进展

嘉鑫 杨(承德医学院附属医院，中国)
燕 王(承德医学院附属医院，中国)

摘要

抽动障碍及其共患病是儿童青少年时期最常见的心理行为性障碍，其发病原因与神经精神因素、免疫因素及社会环境等诸多因素密不可分。抽动障碍可伴有各种行为障碍的共患病发生，因此在临床表现上具有多样性，其中共患注意缺陷多动障碍在儿童的病例中占60%以上。多动症发病机理复杂，许多研究都独立地关注环境和遗传风险因素，忽略了遗传和环境因素之间的相互作用。论文对抽动障碍共患注意缺陷多动障碍的相关影响因素进行阐述。

关键词

抽动障碍；共患；注意缺陷多动障碍；相关影响因素

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.12345/yzlcyxzz.v7i3.16234