中西医局部外用药治疗糖尿病足机制研究进展

心苑 刘(中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第906医院，中国)

摘要

糖尿病足是糖尿病严重的慢性并发症之一，以足部溃疡、感染、微循环障碍及神经病变为特征，具有难愈合、易复发、高致残率等特点，给患者及医疗系统带来沉重负担。局部外用药因直接作用于创面、靶向性强、全身不良反应少等优势，成为糖尿病足治疗的核心手段。本文分析西医局部外用药与中医外用方药治疗糖尿病足的作用机制，总结中西医结合局部用药的协同效应及研究现状，为糖尿病足局部用药的临床优化应用及机制研究提供参考。

关键词

糖尿病足；局部外用药；中西医结合；作用机制；研究进展

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.12345/yzlcyxzz.v9i5.39836