Human Capital Formation and Territorial Governance at the Heart of Building a Skill's Local Economy: The Exemplarity of Corsica

Christophe Storai(Corsica-region University-sponsored Placements & Apprenticeships Service [CFA UNIV], University Institute of Technology Corsica, UMR LISA 6234, University of Corsica, Corte, BP 52 20250, France)

Abstract

In Corsica, the island economy is characterized by the absence of large multinational groups that direct and shape the global economy. Nor is there any mention of the existence of medium-sized enterprises, which in many other regions, like the Third Italy, constitute the spearhead of a dynamic economy. The Corsican economic fabric consists mainly of very small businesses, small farmers and producers, artisans, and traders. Given the hypertrophy of the public sector, private companies seem to be the only option likely to trigger a dynamic of territorial development. The latter necessarily involves the development of strategies for the formation of human capital and a technological research process whose objective is to increase the level of skills, responding to the immanent needs of the island territory. In this perspective, the mode of territorial governance prefigures a model of economic development to be favored.

Keywords

Human capital; Skills economy; Territorial governance's modus; Technological research platform

References

Drevon, L., 1950. Corsica development plan, 1949 inventory. General Council, Technical Committee for Coordination and Planning Studies: Paris. (in French).

Official Journal of the French Republic (JORF), no. 1094, 19 April 1957. Regional Action Programme established under Decree No. 55-873 of 30 June 1955, 4137–4145 [Internet]. Available from: https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/jorf/id/JORFTEXT000000876392 (in French).

Renucci, J., 1962. Corsica and tourism. Lyon Geography Review. 37(3), 207–224. (in French).

Renucci, J., 1961. An attempt to develop Corsican agriculture. Lyon Geography Review. 36(2), 139–153. (in French).

Storaï, C., 2023. The economy: The regional action programme and its inconsistencies; the omnipotence of tourism; other sectors of activity, what challenges for tomorrow? Atlas of Contemporary Corsica. Actes Sud: Arles. pp. 90–96. (in French).

Williamson, J., 1990. What Washington means by policy reform, Latin American Adjustment: How much has happened? Institute for International Economics: Washington. pp. 5–20.

Zimmermann, J.B., 1998. Nomadism and territorial anchoring: Methodological proposals for the analysis of territorial firm relations. Journal of Regional and Urban Economics. 2, 211–230. (in French).

Colletis, G., Gilly, J.P., Pecqueur, B., et al., 1997. Firms and territories: Between nomadism and anchoring. Spaces and Societies. 88/89, 115–138. (in French).

Michalet, C.A., 2004. What is globalization? La Découverte Poche/Essays: Paris. (in French).

Mair, A., 1993. New growth poles? Just-in-time manufacturing and local economic development strategy. Regional Studies. 27(3), 207–221. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00343409312331347505

Robertson, R., 1995. Glocalization: Time-space and homogeneity-heterogeneity. Global Modernities. Sage: London. pp. 25–54.

Roudometof, V., 2021. What is glocalisation? Networks. 226/227(2/3), 45–70. (in French).

Savy, M., Veltz, P., 1995. Global economy and reinvention of the local. Editions de l’aube: Paris. pp. 189. (in French).

Storaï, C., Cristofari, C., 2013. From business cluster to business-attracting hub: territorial governance in search of a foundation the exemplary nature of Corsica. Journal of EU Research in Business. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5171/2013.217417

The Laboratory Island [Proceedings of the Colloquium of the University of Corsica, 19–21 June 1997]. Alain Piazzola Edition [Internet]. Available from: http://www.vers-les-iles.fr/livres/Nouveau/Meistersheim.html (in French).

Law No. 2015-992 of 17 August 2015 on the Energy Transition for Green Growth [Internet] [cited 2023 Sep 13]. Available from: https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/loda/id/JORFTEXT000031044385/2021-11-17 (in French).

According to Professor-Researcher in Energy Physics at the University of Corsica-Pascal Paoli (UCPP) in Corsica Aspires to Energy Autonomy by 2050 [Internet]. Available from: https://www.corsenetinfos.corsica/La-Corse-aspire-a-une-autonomie-energetique-pour-2050_a31065.amp.html (in French).

Colletis, G., Gilly, J.P., Pecqueur, B., et al., 1999. Territorial construction and economic dynamics. Sciences of Society. 48, 25–47. (in French).

Colletis, G., Pecqueur, B., 2018. Revelation of specific territorial resources and development inequalities. The role of geographical proximity. Journal of Regional and Urban Economics. (5–6), 993–1011. (in French).

Mastor, W., 2022. Towards autonomy—For an institutional evolution of Corsica. Albiana Publishing: Mediterranean. (in French).

PADDUC: The Debate on the Method of Analyzing the Results Turns into a Political Trial [Internet]. Available from: https://www.corsenetinfos.corsica/PADDUC-Le-debat-sur-la-methode-d-analyse-des-resultats-vire-au-proces-politique_a61409.html (in French).

Territorial Collectivity of Corsica, Livret II, Project of Development and Sustainable Development in Plan of Development and Sustainable Development of Corsica approved by the Assembly of Corsica on October 2, 2015 [Internet]. Available from: https://www.aue.corsica/attachment/619078/ (in French).

Enterprise and Territories: New Issues of Proximity [Internet]. Available from: https://ressources.let.archi.fr/spip.php?article173 (in French).

Relocation, Deindustrialization: What Can Local Authorities do? [Internet]. Available from: https://www.revuepouvoirslocaux.fr/fr/article/decolonisation-et-desindustrialisation-que-peuvent-faire-les-collectivites-territoriales-2694 (in French).

François Germinet, Director of the Knowledge Division within the General Secretariat for Investment (SGPI), which is Leading France 2030 [Internet]. Available from: https://www.gouvernement.fr/france-2030-3-questions-a-francois-germinet-directeur-du-pole-connaissance-la-connaissance-est-au (in French).

Storaï, C., Rinieri, L. (editors), 2017. From alternance to continuing vocational training in higher education: A new model of lifelong learning for the development and structuring of the Corsican territory. 30th IBIMA Conference; 2017 Nov 8–9; Madrid, Spain. (in French).

The Development of Continuing Education in Universities [Internet]. Available from: https://www.vie-publique.fr/rapport/35318-le-developpement-de-la-formation-continue-dans-les-universites (in French).

Towards a New Model of Lifelong Learning. Report Continuous Learning, MENESR [Internet]. Available from: https://www.vie-publique.fr/rapport/36134-vers-un-nouveau-modele-de-formation-tout-au-long-de-la-vie-rapport-sur (in French).

Storaï, C., Rinieri, L., 2021. The vocational integration of students-apprentices in the context of a pandemic crisis: Feedback from the University CFA in Corsica. Journal of Business Administration Research. 4(4). DOI: https://doi.org/10.30564/jbar.v4i4.3655

Storaï, C., Rinieri, L., 2023. Did Covid-19 pandemic impact the employability of student-apprentices? A study via the results of the University CFA in Corsica. European Journal of Business and Management Research. 8(1), 194–198. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24018/ejbmr.2023.8.1.1817

Law No. 2018-771 of 5 September 2018 on the Freedom to Choose One’s Professional Future [Internet] [cited 2023 Sep 13]. Available from: https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexte.do?cidTexte=JORFTEXT000037367660&categorieLien=id (in French)

Freedom to Choose Your Professional Future: The 10 Key Points [Internet]. Available from: https://www.herault-tribune.com/articles/loi-liberte-de-choisir-son-avenir-professionnel-les-10-points-cles/ (in French).

Storaï, C., Rinieri, L., 2018. The system of sandwich courses in higher education at the heart of structuring a small island territory: Lessons learned from the pioneering example of the CFA University in the Corsican Region. IBIMA Business Review.

The Decentralization Law of 22 January 2002 on Corsica [Internet] [cited 2023 Sep 17]. Available from: http://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexte.do?cidTexte=JORFTEXT000000409466&categorieLien=id (in French).

Research Areas of the UCPP: 8 Multidisciplinary Structuring Projects Labeled by the CNRS [Internet]. Available from: https://www.universita.corsica/fr/recherche/axes-de-recherche (in French).

Led by UCPP, CNRS, Areva Energy Storage and CEA, Myrte Store the Solar Energy [Internet]. Available from: https://www.universita.corsica/fr/recherche/plateforme-energetique-myrte/ (in French).

Paglia Orba. The Smart Electrical Microgrid [Internet]. Available from: https://www.universita.corsica/fr/recherche/plateforme-energetique-paglia-orba/ (in French).

Hydrogen Energy Storage: In Corsica, Myrte Increases Its Storage Potential [Internet]. Available from: https://france3-regions.francetvinfo.fr/corse/2014/05/18/stockage-denergie-hydrogene-en-corse-myrte-augmente-son-potentiel-de-stockage-479329.html (in French).

Storaï, C., Cristofari, C. (editors), 2008. Territorial attractiveness-competitiveness cluster-technological research: A triptych at the service of the structuring of the Corsican territory. 14th CNR IUT Conference; 2008 May 29–30; Lyon, Villeurbanne. (in French).

Cristofari, C., Storaï, C., Canaletti, J.L., 2014. Development policy to increase the competitiveness of renewable energy-sector companies in a territory like Corsica (France). Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews. 32, 61–66. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2014.01.006

Storaï C., Cristofari, C., 2014. Regional policy to increase the local brand attractiveness-the case of cap energies-Corsica business cluster in renewable energy field. International Journal of Management Excellence. 2(3), 270–276.

Storaï, C., Cristofari, C., 2014. Regional incentives to increase the competitiveness of a renewable energy business cluster in a small island like Corsica (France). China-USA Business Review. 13(2), 131–139.

Saint-Germes, E., 2021.Creativity as a skill. Issues and prospects in terms of employability. Journal of Industrial Economics. 174(2), 187–222. (in French).

Storaï, C., Frimousse, S., 2010. Human capital formation and technological research for sustainable development. Corsica and sustainable development. Albiana: Tirana. pp. 333–341. (in French).

Courlet, C., Pecqueur, B., 2022. Territorial economy, economy in +. Grenoble University Press: Grenoble. pp. 71. (in French).

Claval, P., 2003. The geography of the 21st century. L’Harmattan: Paris. (in French).

Pecqueur, B., 2006. The territorial turning point of the economy. Spaces and Societies. 124/125(1/2), 17–32. (in French).

Pecqueur, B., 2007. Territorial economy: Another analysis of globalisation. Political Economy. 33(1), 41–52. (in French).

Vaesken, P., 2023. Proximity and territorial ecosystem, the foundations of a dynamic of actors. Local authorities, territories, producers of national concord. The Time of Alliances. 22, 89–94. (in French).

Bouba-Olga, O., 2014. The multiple faces of the global firm. Ten questions on capitalism today. Editions Sciences Humaines: Auxerre. pp.103–108. (in French).

Albertini, T., Fabiani, T., Lameta, N., 2018. How to design the framework of an entrepreneurial educational system at the university level? The case of the University of Corte. Entrepreneurship Review. 17(3/4), 159–188. (in French).

Germinet, F., 2019. The place of universities in lifelong learning. Administration and Education. 161, 93–104. (in French).

Germinet, F., 2021. The university between knowledge and trades. Administration and Education, 171, 85–94. (in French).

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.26549/jsbe.v7i1.15903