Open Journal Systems

Relationship between Teachers’ Leadership and Classroom Climate in Chinese and Japanese Elementary School

Mingwen Jin(Center for Baby Science, Doshisha University)

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to clarify the relationship between classroom climate and teachers' leadership through a comparison of Japanese and Chinese elementary school teachers. From this, exploring measures to improve the classroom climate. By creating a positive classroom climate, aiming to create a class that is free from bullying, school refusal, and school violence. 184 elementary school teachers in China and Japan were randomly selected as study participants to investigate the relationship between teachers’ leadership and classroom climate. As the data analysis results, fostering Maintenance Behavior of teachers’ leadership is effective in creating a positive classroom climate. and the results showed that Large Performance Behavior and Large Maintenance Behavior of teachers’ leadership PM-type leads to an improvement in the classroom climate.

Keywords

Classroom Climate; Teachers’ leadership; Elementary School Education; Class Management

Full Text:

PDF

References

David, M. M., Paula, L. M., Belén, M. F. & David, M. R. (2021). The Mediating Role of Classroom climate on School Violence. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18, 2790.

Morida, Y. & Kiyonaga, K. (1994). New Edition Bullying: Sickness in the Classroom. Kaneko Shobo Publisher. Pp21-28.

Kishida, Y. (2012). An Attitude Survey on Teachers' Support for Truant Students and Pupils. GAKUEN, 856, 28-36.

Kikuchi, M. (1988). Science of Altruism. Kawasima Shoten.

Masuda, K. (2021). Accumulation of nature and life experiences in the childhood and development of social skills. Bulletin of Faculty of Education and Care of Early Childhood Tokoha University (8), 1-9.

Ito, A. (2007). School Clinical Psychology. Kitaki Publishing.

Moos, R. H. (1976). The human context: environmental determinants of behavior. In John Wiley & Sons, (Ed). Mochizuki, M. (Translated). Asakura Publishing Co., Ltd. 1979. Pp.317-350.

Moos, R. H. (1979). Evaluating educational environments. San Francisco: Jossey Bass.

Ghaith, G. (2003) The relationship between forms of instruction, achievement and perceptions of Classroom climate. Educational Research, 45(1), 83-93.

Westling, A. M. (2002). A two-level analysis of Classroom climate in relation to social context, group composition, and organization of special support, Learning Environments Research, 5, 253-274.

Fraser, B. J. & Fisher, D.I. (1983). Student achievement as a function of person environment fit: a regression surface analysis. British Journal of Educational Psychology, 53, 89-99.

Shamaki, T. A. (2015). Influence of Learning Environment on Students’ Academic Achievement in Mathematics: A Case Study of Some Selected Secondary Schools in Yobe State – Nigeria. Journal of Education and Practice, 6(34), 40-44.

Ito, A. & Matsui, J. (1998). Significance of classroom climate research. Japanese Journal of Community Psychology, 2(1), 56-66.

Ito, A. (2009a). A Review of System-Focused Consultation in Schools and Classrooms: Effective Strategies and Research Frameworks. The Japanese Association of Educational Psychology, 48(0), 192-202.

Trickett, E. J. & Moos, R. H. (1995). Classroom environment Scale manual: development, applications, research (3ed ed.). Palo Alto, CA: Consulting Psychologists press.

Fraser, B. J., Anderson, G. J. & Walberg, H. J. (1982). Assessment of Learning environment: manual for Learning Environment Inventory (LEI) and My CLass Inventory (MCI). Perth; Wsetern Australian Institute of Technology.

Ito, A. (2009b). Construction of the Classroom climate inventory short version for elementary school children and its application for consultation. Japanese journal of community psychology, 12, 155-169.

Misumi, J. (1984). Science of Leadership Behavior (Revised Edition) Yuhikaku Publishing Co., Ltd.

Yuge, Y. (2012). Integration of Teachers’ Task Orientation and Nurturing Functions: Analysis of the Contents of Teachers’ Leadership Behavior. The Japanese journal of educational psychology, 60(2), 186-198.

Kikuchi, K. & Yamamoto, S. (2015). An Attempt to Categorize Homeroom Teachers' Instruction and Support and its Relation to Teachers' Attitudes in Elementary School. The journal of Clinical Research Center for Child Development and Educational Practices, 14, 373-384.

White, R. & Lippitt, R. (1960). Autocracy and democracy. Harper & Row (Ed). Group dynamics: research and theory 2nd Edition II. Cartwright, D., Zander, A., Misumi, J.& Sasaki, K. (Translated). Seishin Shobo, Ltd.1970. Pp629-661.

Harsey, P. & Blanchard, K. H. (1977). Management of organizational behavior: Utilizing human resources. Prentice-Hall. Yamamoto, S., Mizuno, M. & Narita, O. (Translated). Management of organizational behavior. Japan productivity center, 1978.

Misumi, J. & Yamori, K. (1989). A study on validity of measurement scale of teachers’ leadership behavior in junior high school. The Japanese journal of educational psychology, 37, 46-54.

Tanaka, T. & Kajita, M. (1995). Japanese educational power. Sofue, T. & Kajita, M. (Ed). Kanekoshobo Publishing Co., Ltd. Pp76-99.

Jin, M. (2015). Modern Education in China: Through Visiting Elementary Schools. Kandai psychological reports, 3, 27-41.

Tanaka, T. (2003). Educational Psychology [New edition]. Koyasu, M., Tanaka, T., Haebara, T., & Ito, Y. (Ed). Yuhikaku Publishing Co., Ltd. Pp73-89.

Liu, J., Yuan, Y., Zhang, J. & Lin, D. (2005). Pedagogic: Teacher Qualification Examination Guidance Outline. Liu, J., Yuan, Y., Zhang, J. & Lin, D., (Ed). Jilin People’ s Publishers. Pp.67-89.

Jin, M. (2014). Relationship between classroom climate and teachers’ leadership. Kandai psychological reports, 11, 21-35.

Mizuno, H. (2017). Teacher Training and Educational Psychology-How Educational Psychology Should Meet Teacher Training and School Field Needs. Annual convention of the Japanese Association of Educational Psychology (59), 74.



DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.26549/jetm.v6i1.8426

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright © 2022 Jin Mingwen Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
  • :+65-62233778 QQ:2249355960 :contact@s-p.sg